Police chiefs are slammed today for 'shocking' and 'inexcusable' failures after a mum who repeatedly begged them for help was murdered by her former boyfriend.
A damning report by a national watchdog lists a catalogue of blunders by Greater Manchester Police leading up to the death of Clare Wood at the hands of her abusive lover, George Appleton.
And GMP received further criticism after rankings out today branded it one of the worst forces in the country.
- 'Clare didn't deserve to have what happened to her'
- GMP: A struggling force and a cause for concern
- Fahy: We should have taken harder line
- Timeline: Clare Wood murder
Chief Constable Peter Fahy insists lessons have been learned and improvements made to address the barrage of criticism levelled at his force.
Today’s report details how GMP failed to protect Clare from Appleton after they met on an internet dating site. She didn't know that he had been jailed three times for harassing and assaulting two previous partners.
They were together for 18 months, but when she ended the relationship he began an horrific campaign of terror. Clare's strangled and burned body was found at her home in Salford last year.
In the four months before her death, Clare, 36 and the mother of a 10-year-old daughter, contacted police for help FOUR times. She told them how she feared Appleton, 40, would strike again – or would kill her.
Today's report from the Independent Police Complaints Commission reveals:
- Police took more than 24 hours to respond after Clare frantically dialled 999 when Appleton hammered on her front door.
- They tried to respond 26 times but were delayed because there were not enough officers on patrol. The response was described as 'unsatisfactory'.
- A police officer took four months to submit a file to prosecutors after Clare went to Pendleton police station and said that Appleton had threatened to smash her windows, burn her house down and have her stabbed. The delay was described as 'inexcusable'.
- Appleton was given a fixed penalty notice for the threats after the same officer failed to tell prosecutors that Clare had made a further allegation of sexual assault and had breached his bail conditions by contacting her.
- Appleton was bailed after the allegation of sexually assault despite his history of domestic violence.
- GMP communications staff revealed to Appleton that Clare had made a complaint about him.
- Police failed to correctly fill in 13-point risk assessment sheets for domestic violence victims.
- Prosecutors advised the officer to give Appleton a harassment order but he did not because Appleton was on bail for the sex assault. Three days later he killed Clare.
Appleton - branded the 'Facebook Fugitive' - disappeared after the murder. He had previously prowled networking sites looking for women. He was found hanged in a derelict pub just days after Clare's body was discovered at her home in St Simon Street, Blackfriars, in February last year.
In the report, Naseem Malik, from the commission, said: “Her repeated requests for help coupled with Appleton's history should have put Clare into a higher risk category.
“For three months this risk was not recognised despite Appleton's clear threats against Clare in October 2008.”
The report concludes that the police officer who recorded Clare's complaints – known as officer A - underestimated the threat posed by Appleton. It says the officer did not consider there was a genuine threat to life and perceived Appleton as a 'quiet mild man' and thought his threats were 'throwaway comments'.
The report says: “For officer 'A' to perceive these threats as 'throwaway comments' is very concerning. It shows a clear lack of understanding of the situation and a failure to recognise a pattern of behaviour.”
The commission has recommended the officer 'receive management action'. It is understood he has been given words of advice about his conduct.
The report adds that although Clare was not given the support she should have been 'it cannot be said that the failures by GMP or individual officers led to her death.'
The report draws parallels with the case of Katie Boardman – another young mother who was murdered by her ex-boyfriend. Katie was stabbed 82 times by Brian Taylor in a drug and booze fuelled attack at her home in Farnworth, Bolton, in October 2008.
In that case the commission criticised police in a report for their 'total failure' to link 11 pleas for help for Katie. Five were made in the week before she died.
In her report on Clare, Ms Malik said: “It is clear to me during the period of time covering the deaths of Clare Wood and Katie Boardman that Greater Manchester Police's response to domestic violence related incidents was not as good as it should have been.
“There were flaws in their intelligence systems and individual failings by officers who demonstrated in some cases a shocking lack of understanding about the nature of domestic violence.”
As well as the report, a ‘domestic homicide’ review is being held by agencies which include the police, the council and the crown prosecution service.
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Showing comments 1 to 25 and replies | View All
thoughtful, East of Manchester (11/03/2010 at 09:08)
It's nearly a week now since I phoned the useless brigade an inspector has been involved over the lack of response in what he described as a matter of possible life or death - for several people. Despite his involvement no officer has contacted me.
No lessons will be learned, Fahy will continue to steer GMP towards the rocks until eventually someone does something. The problem is that no senior staff are accountable, perhaps we should look to the US and vote in our senior police and judges, then we might have some semblance of democracy.
Knowsleyman, Paphos (11/03/2010 at 09:40)
The big, big question is, is what is to be done to force a change in the whole ethos of GMP?
Mark,Radcliffe. (11/03/2010 at 09:40)
Stotpork, Stockport (11/03/2010 at 09:41)
When genuine victims like Claire call the police "four" times asking for help - unfortunately, the few officers that are on the street are often all tied up dealing with people (often domestic offenders) that they have already arrested - or other members of society who can't help pick up the phone and dial 999 for no good reason.
Again, there should be a suitable number of officers in Domestic Violence Units to visit incidents - possibly the next morning if not sooner - to assess and progress these kind of jobs. Sadly, the one or two "on-duty" DV unit officers are often bogged down themselves eating museli, and "reviewing" the work of response patrols.
The new 27-page assessment pack will just mean that officers are tied up even longer at unimportant jobs - whilst those at real risk of harm will have to wait longer for their turn.
The individual officer is not at fault - but yes the system is rotten; and that includes the courts who release these men to offender again and again and again.
Careless Whisper (11/03/2010 at 10:07)
ednaplate, Salford (11/03/2010 at 10:11)
Have we been shown exactly what GMP did do to help Clare? - exactly how would she know about Appleton's past unless of course during their relationship he told her or she was able to identify for herself that he was a nutter?
I think that this was an extremely sad case but lets have it right - GMP need support from its public, not constant criticism from those who do not know the full background.
What exactly does harassment order mean? Does it mean let's go and tell the naughty boy not to do it again??
BLUE DIBBLE, ashton (11/03/2010 at 10:40)
Anne Coates, Jersey Street (11/03/2010 at 10:51)
What a silly post - unless you are perfect yourself. Perhaps you do a job where your mistakes are irrelevant because the work you do is irrelevant.
By the nature of what they do, the Police can rarely crow about their successes. If there was an article every time the Police got it right, you'd be fed up of reading about it.
Your post is un-christian and uncharitable. Let he who is without sin cast the first stone.
Dave Pollard (11/03/2010 at 11:02)
RT, UK (11/03/2010 at 11:05)
Against this is their loss of way (not just GMP), that is recognising and protecting vulnerable people.
Of course this will never happen again until the next time...
Jeff Lebowski (11/03/2010 at 11:28)
And here we all are thinking that nothing will be done!!
John Gidman's curly perm, Manchester (11/03/2010 at 11:35)
I totally agree with everything you say,i too have had a insight into how the system really works and if the public only knew exactly how this force is being driven by senior supervision who have lost the plot with no"common sense" and idea's that will reduce front line officer numbers even lower in the coming months.
The irish scotsman, salford (11/03/2010 at 12:17)
Andanotherthing, Mcr (11/03/2010 at 12:24)
If the police were not so busy tracking down and catching escourts with "sexy smiles" that theive from all and sundry, including their own mothers. ( but you encourage that ) Then the police officers in Salford would have more time and resources available to deal with women beaters ect.
Deejay, Bury (11/03/2010 at 12:32)
He also tried to trivialise the stats - which he uses when they benefit him. His claims that crime is dropping were farcical. Burglaries are up, hate crime is up, knife crime is on the rise. Does this man just make it up as he goes along?
Matt Hulme, Hulme (11/03/2010 at 13:05)
Jim Anderton was a vile and bigoted religious nutter, for all the imperfections I rather have the current incumbant than him!
Artisan (11/03/2010 at 13:10)
"What exactly does harassment order mean? Does it mean let's go and tell the naughty boy not to do it again??"
There is quite a bit more to it than that. It is a court order which demands that a person ceases and desists from behaviour deemed to be harassing to or of another; if the person on whom the order is served continues with his/her harassment, they will be in contempt of court and liable to be gaoled at once.
Beenie's Ghost, Bottom of the Irwell (11/03/2010 at 13:12)
So not only did the law totally fail to protect her against the thoroughly bad George Appleton, but they almosty certainly made the situation worse by divulging confidential police intelligence to the very person she was complaining against.
It beggars belief. A total, utter shambolic mess.
Stickman, Bury (11/03/2010 at 13:31)
Anne Coates, Jersey Street (11/03/2010 at 13:45)
Off the fence (11/03/2010 at 13:45)
Don't blame the front line officers, it's the changing like the wind bosses with a one track mind of their next rank who are the blame. Placing more officers on neighborhood policing is useless when it is the 6 officers at 3am who are the only patrols left to attend in your hour of need.
I must say though in this case there are clearly too many cock-ups, you were let down Clare, rest in peace, from a bobby
The Ant Hill Mob , In the Bulletproof Bomb 7 (the Roaring Plenty) (11/03/2010 at 14:07)
ednaplate, Salford (11/03/2010 at 15:04)
Andrew Smith (11/03/2010 at 16:01)
canonball, inside the helmet (11/03/2010 at 16:19)