MANCHESTER United’s owners are considering a £600m bond issue to ease the club’s debts, according to reports.
Sources say that club owners the Glazer family have asked two investment banks - JP Morgan and Deutsche Bank - to look at ways of reducing the club’s borrowings.
United was bought by the Glazers in 2005 for £790m in a deal criticised by fans for saddling the club with heavy debts.
The bond issue being weighed up by the club would help it pay back some of its existing debt to banks, hedge funds and other financial institutions, which are estimated at about £700m.
Annual net interest on this debt stood at £69m in 2008, which was covered by operating profits of £72m.
But the main concern for the club is the £175m in loans from two hedge funds - which the Glazers are personally responsible for - which are racking up interest charges of 14.25 per cent a year, according to reports.
The funds - Perry Capital and Citadel - have the right to appoint directors to United’s board if the club’s financial performance sinks below a certain level.
Duncan Drasdo, Chief Executive of Manchester United Supporters Trust said: “Why would any potential bond investor be prepared to take on this risk if the return is going to be less than the current lenders receive now and in an environment where the risk is clearly much higher than the time at which these loans were first negotiated?”
He added: “Despite the extra income from TV and the huge ticket price rises they have been clawing back expenditure both at Manchester United as well as at the Tampa Bay Buccaneers where fan discontent is starting to mirror that at Old Trafford. Is the situation much worse than we thought?”
The club could even look to raise more than £600m if there is appetite among investors, according to reports.
Spokesmen for United and the Glazers declined to comment yesterday, while JP Morgan and Deutsche Bank were unavailable.
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James Yates, Hyde, Cheshire (04/01/2010 at 11:35)
Chapman (04/01/2010 at 12:03)
Tony Boyer (04/01/2010 at 12:34)
A little brutal when you consider that it's ALL football that's like that but nevertheless, oh so true. When I watch players like Gibson and Welbeck who must earn, I guess, at least a million pa and produce decision-making plays that wouldn't be tolerated in the Conference and below. It was reassuring to see that 11 from Leeds went and played their skins off and deserved their victory so there is some justice left.
The fact is that the Glazers saw an opportunity of heads you win and tails you can't lose. Nobody else did and we're saddled with a situation where we don't progress because we're paying for that. It's not their fault that to attract quality you have to pay silly money to so called stars. I don't think it's fees that are stopping transfers in- a £40 mill player only costs you £8 mill pa whereas the Villa's and Ribery's want that (and more) in wages too. So we'll either find that SAF will either retire or dump a lot during what's rest of this season. I really don't mind which because if he doesn't do the latter - Giggs, Scholes etc of the lost-it group, Welbeck, Gibson etc of the never-will group and the Nani, Vidic of the do-it elsewhere mob - then he'll fudge it and we'll be back in 70's/Liverpool era again
Hurry O'Caine - the Irish Whirlind, Typhoon Tipperary (04/01/2010 at 12:42)
Red Army (04/01/2010 at 13:15)
bobbydazzler (04/01/2010 at 13:50)
the amount of money leaving our club to pay interest and bankers is nothing short of a disgrace the sooner the yanks are forced out the better.
redatsale (04/01/2010 at 14:35)
I know someone will come on here and state the obvious....i.e. we were a limited company and a takeover was always likely to happen. Yeah,I understand that, but I also understand that the premier league also have an obligation to the fans who are the life blood of the game.
citytalk, Hyde (04/01/2010 at 14:48)
Algernon Blabbermouth, eccles (04/01/2010 at 14:51)
The objections of Gill and Charlton as the shares were scooped up by the Glazers was half hearted,the backing of the deal since the takeover has been sickening!
citycentre, manchester (04/01/2010 at 15:01)
For the previous shareholders it may well have been a good deal, they got their cash and probably are not that bothered about the club as they no longer have any investment in it, specially the two Irish investors who were on the end of the hate campaign from some fellow supportors
Mark, South Manchester (04/01/2010 at 15:06)
football club in the world. Yet within 24 hours of their purchase, United were in debt to the tune of £700 million and lumbered with "catastrophic" annual interest charges. All to pay for the vanity of the Glazer family.
I can now see United going the way of Leeds United!!
citytalk, Hyde (04/01/2010 at 15:07)
redatsale (04/01/2010 at 15:53)
Was it ever contemplated whether MUST could block the takeover when it was happening, under "the fit amd proper person test."
Don`t know whether it would have been possible, just wondered whether it was a course of action that could have worked. There are a lot of people slagging off the Glazers, (including me) but not many trying to work out ways to get rid.
Red Bear, Heaton Park (04/01/2010 at 17:16)
I disagree with comments on here that the team will be affected by it all, previous teams have lived with the grasping meat firm that controlled the club from the fifties and the idiotic posturing of the eighties and nineties, and not done too badly, compared with other local outfits.
The Man frae Govan (04/01/2010 at 17:35)
Do you not think MUST went down this route and every other? If certain people high up had been willing to give up their 25 pieces of silver it may have helped.
The only 'solution' is to re-float and have some scheme set up where supporters can club together to buy a decent share to get a seat on the board for the future. If all 'supporters' refused to buy merchandise until this happened you might see something change. But heads in the sand and all that!
Steve in Brussels (04/01/2010 at 18:48)
Albert Square, Republik of Mancunia (05/01/2010 at 00:34)
The 'Fit and Proper Person Test' only came in AFTER the Glazers' got control of United, so Shareholders United ( now MUST ) could not oppose via that route.
Even when the Fit & Proper Test came in, it initially applied AFTER the new owner had already gained control. This has now been changed, but is still very vague.
Once the Glazers got only 30% of the plc shares, they had the right to buy the other 70% even if those shareholders didn't want to sell - which is effectively how the deal was steam-rollered through.
The same situation is about to happen at Arsenal. American Stan Kroenke recently took his shareholding to 29.9% and is very close to a formal takeover in exactly the same way the Glazers did at United.
I was at United's last AGM and remember David Gill saying that the United Board could not recommend the Glazer offer to the Shareholders due to the excessive 'leverage' outlined in the bid.
Basically, the amount of debt that would be dumped on United was too much to be manageable.
Gill has since changed his opinion ( I can think of a million reasons - anually! - why he might have done this ) but the fact United are now looking for another £500M suggests Gill was right the first time. And this comes after United's most successful 5 years on the pitch.
At the time of the Glazer takeover, only the Glazers said it would work. They are paying 14.25% interest on some of their loans. This high rate reflects the risk the Banks put on the deal - and that was 5 years ago when Banks were lending to everybody and his brother. Things are now very different.
The cracks are starting to show - over the last 5 years, the debt has got bigger and bigger. The Glazer Plan is just not working, and it can only get worse.
They are looking for new backers. I suspect even the Glazers now realise they have bitten off more than they can chew.
The alarm bells are ringing on the good ship United. The iceberg has been spotted up ahead.
Many spotted the iceberg 5 years ago. We warned the Glazers. They did not listen.
They should have used their Buccaneers.
John Gidman (05/01/2010 at 13:32)
citycentre, manchester (05/01/2010 at 14:54)
I am not expert but am not sure the forcd purcahse at 30% shareholding is correct, as I thought the requirement for this was 98%, or thereabouts, although at 75% he was able to de-list the company.
My recollection of the take over was that the shareholding of the two Irish investors was the key (at 29%) and many fans opposed to it hoped that they would refuse to sell and scupper the plan, since the Glazers already held 30% and had launched a formal takeover bid at that time this would seem not to be the case.
Stuart Webb, Southend On Sea (05/01/2010 at 22:44)
That lot couldn't block a plughole, they are nothing but hot air and were shown up to be the bunch of malcontents that they are when the Glazer deal went through.
I have no doubt that the Glazers will refinance at a lower anuual cost in interest payments, sufficicient to make annual repayments comfortably.
Ewan Oosami, Halifax (06/01/2010 at 10:43)
Albert Square, Republik of Mancunia (06/01/2010 at 11:29)
I'm no expert either - and even worse I was going off my memory, however, I have now checked the facts and your view of the situation is correct.
With a 30% holding, an offer to the other shareholders to buy their shares can be made. At the higher figure of 75%, then the plc can be taken into 'private' hands, regardless of the wishes of the other 25% of shareholders.
Thanks for putting me right.
SIMON., DERRY, N. IRELAND. (06/01/2010 at 16:12)
My god the amount of posts I've read and answered from know-it-alls since 2005 on the debt the club was straddled with is almost silly and the best part is I've yet to be proved wrong (maybe next time eh...)! As a matter of fact we have had unprecedented success both on and off the pitch.
First it was we'll never be able to buy players now they have taken over back in 2005, since then we have spent over £140m on players (money that technically belongs to the owners and didn't have to be sanctioned by them even if it was made by player sales!). Then it was carrick will never replace Keane so we're doomed, Then we had Vidic and Evra wrote off after only half of their 1st season at the club.
The list of doom-saying since the takeover is endless and yet United still continue to be successful, still attract the best sponsers (Wasn't the AIG shirt deal withdrawal supposed to be the final nail in the coffin yet United then announce an even bigger deal with AON) and in general it continues to be business as usual at OT. Not bad for a club in financial free fall and on the verge of their empire collapsing ever since 2005. ;)
Well I'll admit the football we've played this season hasn't been the best I've ever seen but still we're only 2 points off the top of the Premiership, in the last 16 of the Champions League and although out of the FA Cup we're still on course to retaining the Carling Cup too. Whats more, we've done all this inspite of having the worst injury crisis I can remember to hit us this season, losing our World Player of the Year and in the middle of a recession too! Name me 1, just 1 other football club in the Universe who could cope with the conditions we have and still be able to sustain itself off the pitch and its success on it?!!!
Lastly no matter what happens with the debt the club will still stay the same, if the Glazers have bit off more than they can chew then they'll simply sell up as there are quite a few billionaire's out there who'd happily buy us if they got the chance! It's not like the Glazers are foolish enough to just walk away and leave their £1.5billion asset in debt because if they did again a billionaire would quickly snap us up, wipe out any outstanding debt and will have landed himself the bargin of the century! So please stop with all the doom and gloom and do what supporters do best, get behind their team.
Support the Team and Live the Dream.....
Kinkys boots (07/01/2010 at 12:44)
http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/david-conn-inside-sport-blog/2010/jan/06/manchester-united-glazers-debt